2024 Tropical Cyclones

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The 2024 tropical cyclone season was marked by significant activity, with 86 tropical storms forming globally, of which 43 reached tropical cyclone strength and 22 became major tropical cyclones[5]. Notable storms included Cyclone Alvaro, which affected Madagascar in January, and Typhoon Ewiniar, which impacted the Philippines[5]. The season saw exceptionally high sea surface temperatures, contributing to severe storms like Hurricanes Helene and Milton in the North Atlantic[4]. These storms caused extensive flooding and damage, with Hurricane Helene being particularly costly in the Southeastern United States[4]. The economic impact of the 2024 season was substantial, with overall losses estimated at around $133 billion, surpassing historical averages[4]. Asia was also heavily affected, with Typhoon Yagi causing significant damage in Southeast Asia[2]. The season highlighted the growing threat of climate change, which is intensifying tropical cyclones and increasing their destructive potential[4]. The 2024 season was one of the costliest on record, emphasizing the need for enhanced resilience and prevention measures to mitigate future impacts[4].