ranking item image

Alexandria

City

Alejandría is a city located in the western part of the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, with a rich history dating back to the 4th century BC. Founded by Alexander the Great, it was once a major center of culture, learning, and trade, attracting scholars and philosophers from all over the ancient world. The city's strategic location made it a vital hub for the exchange of goods and ideas between the East and the West, earning it the nickname "The Pearl of the Mediterranean". Today, Alejandría is a bustling city with a population of over 4 million people, showcasing a unique blend of ancient and modern architecture. The city's historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring iconic landmarks such as the Pharos Lighthouse, the Temple of Serapis, and the Bibliotheca Alexandrina. Visitors can explore the city's many museums, galleries, and cultural institutions, which house an impressive collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of Alejandría's fascinating past.