Ancient Greece
CivilizationAbout
Ancient Greece was a civilization that thrived from around 800 BCE to 146 CE, leaving an indelible mark on Western culture. It was characterized by its city-states, such as Athens and Sparta, which were often at odds but shared a common language and cultural heritage. Greek culture flourished during the Classical period, producing renowned philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, who laid the groundwork for Western philosophy. Their ideas influenced subsequent philosophical traditions, shaping European thought. Ancient Greece also made significant contributions to politics, art, and science. Athens pioneered democracy, a system that has inspired modern forms of government. Greek art and architecture, exemplified by structures like the Parthenon, set standards for beauty and functionality. In science, Greeks such as Hippocrates and Euclid advanced medicine and mathematics. Their legacy extends beyond their time, influencing Roman culture and later Western societies, making Ancient Greece a foundational element of modern civilization.
