Angkor Wat

About

Angkor Wat is a monumental temple complex located in Cambodia, near Siem Reap. Constructed in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II, it represents the pinnacle of Khmer architecture and is one of the world's largest religious structures. The complex spans over 400 acres and was originally dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. Its design symbolizes the Hindu universe, with the central towers emulating Mount Meru, the dwelling place of the gods. The temple is surrounded by a vast moat, symbolizing the oceans at the edge of the world. Angkor Wat's architecture combines the temple-mountain and galleried temple styles, featuring intricate bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Hindu mythology and Khmer history. Over time, it transitioned into a Buddhist site, with many of its original Hindu motifs replaced by Buddhist art. Today, Angkor Wat is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist destination, attracting millions annually. It remains a sacred site and a symbol of Cambodia, featuring prominently on the national flag. Its influence extends beyond religious structures, impacting civic architecture worldwide.