Bibliothèque Mazarine
LibraryAbout
The Bibliothèque Mazarine, located in Paris, is France's oldest public library, established from the private collection of Cardinal Mazarin in the 17th century. Opened to scholars in 1643, it has a rich history of expansion and preservation. The library was initially part of Mazarin's mansion but was later transferred to the Collège des Quatre-Nations, now part of the Institut de France. It survived significant historical events like the Fronde and the French Revolution, gaining thousands of volumes and manuscripts during these periods. Today, the Bibliothèque Mazarine houses over 600,000 volumes, including rare manuscripts and incunabula. It specializes in 16th and 17th-century history, particularly French and European history. The library is also known for its art collection, featuring busts and historical objects. It offers on-site consultation and book lending services, making it a significant research center for historians and scholars. Its reading room, restored in the 20th century, maintains a historical ambiance, attracting visitors interested in literature and art.
