
Bio-power
Energy sourceAbout
Biopower is a renewable energy source that utilizes biomass—organic matter from plants and animals—to generate electricity and heat. This energy source is versatile, using various feedstocks such as wood chips, agricultural residues, and waste materials. Biopower production involves several processes, including direct combustion, co-firing with coal, pyrolysis, anaerobic digestion, and gasification. These methods convert biomass into energy forms like electricity, heat, and biofuels. Biopower offers several benefits, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions by recycling carbon dioxide absorbed during plant growth. It also supports rural economies by creating jobs and new markets for agricultural products. Additionally, biopower can provide baseload power, making it a reliable renewable energy source compared to intermittent sources like solar and wind. Despite its advantages, biopower faces challenges such as sustainable feedstock supply and infrastructure concerns.