ranking item image

Bird’s Nest

Food ingredient

About

Bird's nest, also known as 燕窝 (yàn wō), is a delicacy in Chinese cuisine, prized for its unique gelatinous texture and perceived health benefits. It is made from the hardened saliva of swiftlets, small birds found in Southeast Asia. The nests are harvested from caves and are highly valued for their rarity and nutritional content, including high levels of protein and minerals like calcium and iron. They come in different colors—white, yellow, and red—each with varying prices due to their rarity and harvesting challenges. Bird's nest is commonly used in soups and desserts, particularly in traditional Chinese dishes like bird's nest soup, which is often served sweetened with rock sugar. The nests have a mild, almost flavorless taste but are appreciated for their texture. In traditional Chinese medicine, bird's nest is believed to promote vitality, improve skin health, and support immune function. Despite its cultural significance and health benefits, the harvesting of bird's nests is controversial due to the potential impact on swiftlet populations. As a result, some countries have banned the practice, and alternative methods like farming are being explored.