
Choux Pastry
Baking techniqueAbout
Choux pastry, also known as pâte à choux, is a unique French pastry dough renowned for its airy, hollow structure. It is made from basic ingredients such as flour, butter, eggs, and water. The dough undergoes a double cooking process: first, it is cooked on the stovetop, and then it is baked in the oven. This process involves gelatinizing the starch in the flour, which helps support the structure of the pastry as it puffs up during baking. Unlike other pastries, choux pastry relies on steam generated from its high moisture content to create its characteristic airy interior. Choux pastry is versatile and can be used to make a variety of pastries, including éclairs, cream puffs, profiteroles, and gougères. It can be both sweet and savory, depending on the fillings used. The baking process involves an initial high temperature to generate steam, followed by a lower temperature to set the structure. This technique results in a crispy outer shell with a light, airy interior, perfect for holding fillings such as cream or cheese. The name "choux" comes from the French word for cabbage, as the baked puffs resemble small cabbages.