Congress Party (India)
Political partyAbout
The Indian National Congress (INC) is a prominent political party in India, founded in 1885. Initially, it sought reforms within the British Empire but later became a key force in the Indian independence movement. Under leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the party promoted non-violent resistance and independence. Post-independence, it dominated Indian politics for decades, implementing socialist policies and a mixed economy. The INC has been led by influential figures such as Indira Gandhi and Manmohan Singh. It has faced significant splits and has adapted to changing political landscapes, shifting from socialist to neoliberal economic policies. Despite challenges from rivals like the Bharatiya Janata Party, the INC remains a central force in Indian politics, having recently formed the official opposition in the 2024 general election.
