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Disability Rights Movement

Social movement

About

The Disability Rights Movement is a global social and civil advocacy campaign that aims to ensure accessibility, equal opportunities, and inclusion for people with disabilities. It emerged in the mid-20th century, building on the momentum of other civil rights movements. The movement focuses on breaking down social and physical barriers to enable disabled individuals to engage in employment, education, and independent living without discrimination. Key milestones include the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, which mandate equal access in various aspects of public life. The movement has a complex history, with early efforts influenced by post-war rehabilitation and the civil rights era. Organizations like the National Organization on Disability and ADAPT have played crucial roles in advocating for legislative changes. The UN's Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities further supports global efforts. Despite significant progress, challenges persist, including enforcement issues and digital accessibility. Advocates continue to push for broader rights and representation, emphasizing the principle "Nothing About Us Without Us."