Finland

About

Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe. It shares borders with Sweden, Norway, and Russia, and is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including vast forests and thousands of lakes. The capital and largest city is Helsinki, and the population is predominantly ethnic Finns. Finnish and Swedish are the national languages, with Finnish being the most widely spoken. Finland's climate varies from humid continental in the south to boreal in the north. Finland is a multiparty republic with a strong commitment to democracy and the rule of law. It has a highly developed economy, combining free-market principles with state ownership in key sectors. The country is renowned for its education system, innovative technology, and natural resources, particularly in forestry and manufacturing. Finland's history includes periods under Swedish and Russian rule before gaining independence in 1917. Today, it is a member of the European Union and maintains strong international relations, emphasizing peace and cooperation.