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French Horn

Musical instrument

About

The French horn is a versatile brass instrument renowned for its warm and lyrical sound. It features a long, coiled tube ending in a flared bell, typically made of brass. The instrument is played by blowing air through a small, funnel-shaped mouthpiece, creating vibrations that produce sound waves. French horns are integral to orchestras and chamber music, often complementing woodwind and brass sections. They are known for their expressive capabilities, including hand-stopping, a technique where the player covers the bell to alter pitch and tone. French horns come in various types, such as single, double, and triple horns, each offering different tonalities and key options. The double horn, common in professional settings, allows players to switch between F and B♭ keys. The instrument's history dates back to hunting horns, evolving with the addition of valves in the 19th century. Despite its name, the modern French horn is primarily manufactured in Germany. It is celebrated for its rich, mellow sound, which adds depth to musical compositions across genres, from classical to jazz and film scores.