Great Pyramid of Giza

About

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and only remaining structure from the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu around 2560 BCE, it stands as a testament to ancient Egyptian engineering and architectural brilliance. The pyramid is made of over two million limestone blocks, each weighing between 2.5 to 15 tons. It originally stood at 146.5 meters tall, making it the tallest building in the world for over 3,800 years. The pyramid's construction involved advanced techniques for its time, including the use of copper tools and sand abrasion for cutting harder stones like granite. Its precise alignment with the cardinal points reflects an advanced understanding of mathematics and astronomy. The Great Pyramid is part of the Giza Necropolis, which includes smaller pyramids, temples, and causeways. It remains a symbol of ancient Egypt's grandeur and continues to fascinate visitors worldwide.