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Hypersonic Missiles

Military equipment

About

Hypersonic missiles are a cutting-edge military technology characterized by their ability to travel at speeds of at least Mach 5, or five times the speed of sound. These missiles come in two primary forms: hypersonic cruise missiles (HCMs) and hypersonic glide vehicles (HGVs). Unlike traditional ballistic missiles, which follow a predictable trajectory, hypersonic missiles can maneuver during flight, making them significantly more challenging to detect and intercept. This maneuverability, combined with their high speed, allows them to evade radar systems more effectively than conventional missiles. The development of hypersonic missiles has major implications for missile defense systems. Their unpredictable flight paths and low-altitude trajectories reduce reaction times, complicating detection and interception efforts. Hypersonic missiles can carry conventional or nuclear warheads, targeting high-value military assets like aircraft carriers or command centers. Despite these challenges, current defense systems are not yet fully capable of intercepting these missiles mid-course. The ongoing development of hypersonic technology by nations like the U.S., Russia, and China underscores its strategic importance in modern warfare.