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Indonesia

Country

About

Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state, comprising over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. It is located between Asia and Australia, spanning a vast geographical area with diverse landscapes and climates. The country is rich in natural resources and cultural diversity, with over 600 ethnic groups and more than 700 languages spoken. Indonesia's population exceeds 270 million, making it the fourth most populous country globally, with a significant portion residing in urban areas like Jakarta, the capital and largest city. Indonesia's economy is the 16th largest by nominal GDP and is a major player in Southeast Asia. The country has a growing digital economy, with initiatives like "Making Indonesia 4.0" aimed at boosting technological innovation. However, challenges such as infrastructure gaps and regulatory barriers hinder full potential realization. Despite these challenges, Indonesia remains a key global player, participating in organizations like ASEAN and the G20. Its strategic location and diverse environment make it a hub for trade and cultural exchange between Asia and Oceania.