Iron Pillar of Delhi

About

The Iron Pillar of Delhi is a remarkable landmark located in the Qutub complex at Mehrauli, Delhi. It stands at an impressive height of 7.21 meters (23 feet 8 inches) and has a diameter of 41 centimeters. Constructed during the Gupta period, specifically under Chandragupta II (reigned c. 375–415 CE), it is renowned for its extraordinary resistance to rust, despite being exposed to the elements for over 1600 years. The pillar is made primarily of wrought iron with a high phosphorus content, which forms a protective layer against corrosion. The pillar's durability is a testament to the advanced metallurgical skills of ancient Indian craftsmen. Its history is intertwined with myths and legends, and it has been revered by both Hindu and Muslim communities. Originally possibly erected at Udayagiri, it was later moved to its current location. The pillar's inscriptions provide insights into the Gupta dynasty's military victories and cultural practices. Its enduring presence has captivated visitors worldwide, symbolizing India's rich cultural and technological heritage. Today, it remains a fascinating piece of history and engineering, protected by a fence to preserve its integrity.