Lake Huron
Body of waterAbout
Lake Huron is the second-largest of the Great Lakes, with a surface area of approximately 23,000 square miles. It is bounded by the Canadian province of Ontario to the north and east, and the U.S. state of Michigan to the south and west. The lake's surface elevation is about 577 feet above sea level, with an average depth of 195 feet and a maximum depth of 750 feet. Lake Huron is connected to Lake Michigan via the Straits of Mackinac, forming a hydrologically linked system. The lake features notable geographical landmarks such as Georgian Bay and Manitoulin Island, the world's largest freshwater island. Lake Huron supports a diverse ecosystem with numerous fish species and is known for its extensive shoreline and many islands. It plays a crucial role in the Great Lakes waterway, facilitating commercial shipping and recreational activities. Historically, Lake Huron has been significant for Indigenous peoples and early European explorers, contributing to its rich cultural heritage.
