Main Ridge Forest Reserve

About

The Main Ridge Forest Reserve, located on the island of Tobago, is the oldest legally protected forest reserve in the Western Hemisphere, established in 1776. It covers approximately 3,958 hectares of lower montane tropical rainforest, featuring diverse ecosystems and a rich biodiversity. The reserve is home to numerous unique species, including the White-tailed Sabrewing Hummingbird and the Rufous-vented Chachalaca, Tobago's national bird. It also hosts a variety of mammals, reptiles, and over 200 species of birds. The reserve offers several hiking trails, such as the Gilpin Trace and Argyle Waterfalls, allowing visitors to explore its natural beauty. It is part of the North-East Tobago Biosphere Reserve, recognized for its ridge-to-ocean ecosystem. The Main Ridge Forest Reserve is a significant site for conservation and eco-tourism, attracting thousands of visitors annually. Its historical importance and ecological value make it a vital natural sanctuary and a model for sustainable environmental practices.