
Muhammad Ali
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Muhammad Ali, born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. on January 17, 1942, in Louisville, Kentucky, was a renowned American boxer and social activist. He began boxing at age 12 and won a gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics. Ali became a professional boxer later that year and gained fame by defeating Sonny Liston in 1964 to win the heavyweight title. He adopted the name Muhammad Ali after joining the Nation of Islam. Ali's career was marked by his flamboyant style and outspoken personality, earning him the nickname "The Greatest." Ali's impact extended beyond boxing. He was a civil rights icon, famously refusing to serve in the Vietnam War due to his religious beliefs, which led to his conviction and temporary ban from boxing. Ali regained his title twice more and retired with a record of 56 wins and 5 losses. He later became a humanitarian and peace advocate, traveling globally to promote justice and equality. Ali was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005 and died on June 3, 2016. His legacy continues through the Muhammad Ali Center in Louisville, dedicated to his life and principles.