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Orson Welles

Person

About

Orson Welles was a visionary American filmmaker, actor, writer, and producer. Born on May 6, 1915, in Kenosha, Wisconsin, he demonstrated early talent in various arts, including magic, piano, and painting. After his mother's death in 1924, Welles traveled extensively with his father. Following his father's death in 1930, he became the ward of Dr. Maurice Bernstein. Welles began his career in theatre, making his stage debut in Dublin in 1931. He co-founded the Mercury Theatre in 1937, producing notable stage plays and radio shows, including the infamous "The War of the Worlds" broadcast. Welles revolutionized filmmaking with "Citizen Kane" in 1941, employing innovative techniques like deep-focus photography and non-linear narratives. Despite initial commercial failures, "Citizen Kane" is widely regarded as a cinematic masterpiece. Welles continued to work in film, theatre, and radio, producing iconic works such as "Touch of Evil" and "Chimes at Midnight." He received numerous awards, including the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award in 1975. Welles's legacy as a pioneering filmmaker remains profound, influencing generations of artists with his bold and original approach to storytelling.