Parliamentary Democracy

About

Parliamentary democracy is a system of governance that integrates democratic principles with a robust legislative body, enhancing accountability and efficiency. In this system, the executive branch, typically led by a prime minister, derives its legitimacy from the legislature (parliament). The parliament is responsible for enacting laws and holding the government accountable through various mechanisms, such as question periods and no-confidence motions. This ensures that the government remains responsive to the people and maintains transparency in its actions. Key features of parliamentary democracy include the close relationship between the legislative and executive branches, collective responsibility of the cabinet, and the role of a ceremonial head of state. This system is often more flexible than presidential systems, allowing for rapid changes in policy. It promotes accountability through regular elections and a free press, making it a cornerstone of liberal democracies. Countries like the UK, Germany, and Australia use this system, highlighting its global relevance and effectiveness in balancing power and representation.