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Passage of the 19th Amendment

Historical event

About

The passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was a pivotal moment in American history, guaranteeing women the right to vote. This milestone was the culmination of decades of activism and struggle by suffragists who fought tirelessly for women's suffrage. The amendment was first introduced in Congress in 1878 but did not pass until June 4, 1919. It was then sent to the states for ratification, requiring approval from three-fourths of the states to become law. Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment on August 18, 1920, securing its place in the Constitution. The ratification process was marked by both celebration and opposition, with many states resisting the change. Despite its significant impact, the amendment did not immediately enfranchise all women, as discriminatory state laws continued to restrict voting rights for many minority women. The 19th Amendment remains a cornerstone of American democracy, symbolizing the ongoing fight for equality and voting rights.