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Peru - Machu Picchu

Historical site

About

Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru. Built in the 15th century during the reign of Emperor Pachacuti, it is a testament to the engineering and architectural prowess of the Incas. The site sits atop a mountain ridge at 2,430 meters above sea level, surrounded by the Urubamba River. Its strategic location offers breathtaking views and reflects the Incas' deep connection to nature and spirituality. Machu Picchu is renowned for its mysterious history and precise stonework, with structures like the Temple of the Sun and Intihuatana. The citadel was abandoned before the Spanish conquest and remained hidden until its rediscovery in 1911 by Hiram Bingham. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, attracting millions of visitors annually. Its blend of natural beauty and historical significance makes Machu Picchu a unique cultural and spiritual destination.