Sri Lanka

About

Sri Lanka is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, off the southeastern coast of India. It boasts a diverse landscape, featuring pristine beaches, dense forests, and ancient Buddhist sites. The country's geography ranges from flat plains in the north to mountainous regions in the south-central area. Sri Lanka is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. The majority of the population practices Buddhism, while significant minorities follow Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. Sri Lanka's economy is driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The country is famous for its tea plantations and exports tea, coffee, and coconuts. It has a complex history, having been colonized by the Portuguese, Dutch, and British before gaining independence in 1948. The nation has faced challenges, including a civil war and the devastating 2004 tsunami. Despite these challenges, Sri Lanka continues to be a popular destination for travelers and a significant player in regional affairs. Its capital, Colombo, serves as the executive and judicial center, while Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte is the legislative capital.