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Sunda Islands, Indonesia

Location

About

The Sunda Islands, located in Southeast Asia, are a significant archipelago comprising the Greater Sunda Islands (Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Celebes) and the Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumba, Flores, Timor). This vast region is geologically active due to its position between the Asian and Australian tectonic plates, resulting in numerous volcanoes and island arcs. The Lesser Sunda Islands, also known as Nusa Tenggara, include over 975 islands and are home to diverse ethnic groups such as the Balinese and Sasak. The Sunda Islands are renowned for their marine biodiversity, particularly in the Lesser Sundas, where coral reefs thrive. The region's unique geological history has created a habitat for a wide array of marine life. The islands offer stunning landscapes, including volcanic mountains like Mount Rinjani and vibrant cultural traditions. The area is also important for Indonesia's economy, with significant contributions from fisheries and tourism. The Sunda Islands' blend of natural beauty and cultural richness makes them a fascinating destination for exploration.