
The Amber Road
Historical routeAbout
The Amber Road was an ancient trade route that connected the Baltic Sea to the Mediterranean Sea, facilitating the exchange of amber and other commodities. Amber, often referred to as "the gold of the north," was highly valued for its ornamental purposes. This network of routes began around 3000 BCE and intensified during the Roman Empire, with major trade points including Carnuntum and Aquileia. The road was crucial for cultural and economic exchange between Northern and Southern Europe. The Amber Road also involved the trade of other goods like animal skins, honey, and wax from the north, in exchange for Roman glass, metals, and other Mediterranean products. Amber was used in jewelry and was believed to have medicinal properties. The route's significance extended beyond Europe, with amber reaching Egypt and Asia via the Silk Road. Today, remnants of the Amber Road are preserved in museums and archaeological sites, highlighting its historical importance in international trade and cultural exchange.