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The Goal-Line Technology Controversy

Concept

About

The Goal-Line Technology (GLT) controversy began with Frank Lampard's disallowed goal in the 2010 World Cup. During England's match against Germany, Lampard's shot clearly crossed the goal line, but the officials failed to award a goal. This incident highlighted the need for technological assistance in football to prevent such errors. Following this, FIFA and the International Football Association Board (IFAB) supported the introduction of GLT to improve accuracy in goal decisions. GLT systems, such as Hawk-Eye and GoalRef, use electronic aids to determine if the ball has fully crossed the goal line. While GLT has reduced controversial decisions, it faces criticisms regarding cost, impact on game flow, and occasional inaccuracies. Despite these challenges, GLT continues to be used in major competitions, enhancing fairness and reducing human error in critical moments. Its implementation has been a significant step towards modernizing football, though debates about its role and effectiveness persist.