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The Servian Wall

Historical structure

About

The Servian Wall is an ancient defensive structure built in Rome, Italy, during the early 4th century BC. It was named after the sixth king of Rome, Servius Tullius, although it was constructed much later. The wall encircled the seven hills of Rome, stretching approximately 11 kilometers and standing about 10 meters tall. It was primarily made of tufa blocks and limestone, featuring defensive ramparts, battlements, and fortified gates. The Servian Wall played a crucial role in Rome's defense against external threats, such as the Gauls and other neighboring tribes. It was eventually superseded by the Aurelian Wall in the 3rd century AD. Today, remnants of the Servian Wall can be found integrated into modern structures, like the Roma Termini train station, where it serves as a testament to Rome's rich historical heritage. The wall's construction and legacy reflect the engineering and strategic prowess of ancient Rome.