The Walls of Ávila

About

The Walls of Ávila are renowned medieval fortifications in Spain, encircling the historic city of Ávila. Constructed primarily between the 11th and 14th centuries, these walls were built to protect the city from invaders during the Christian Reconquista. The walls stretch approximately 2.5 kilometers, featuring around 88 semicircular towers and nine gates, including the notable Puerta del Alcázar and Puerta de San Vicente. Made primarily from granite, the walls vary in height but are generally around 12 meters tall and 3 meters thick. The walls are a testament to medieval military engineering and are classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can walk along parts of the walls, offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape. The walls also enclose several historical buildings, including the Gothic Cathedral of Ávila, which is integrated into the fortifications. The site is beautifully illuminated at night, enhancing its dramatic appearance. The walls have undergone modifications over the centuries, reflecting their enduring importance as a defensive and architectural landmark in Spain.