Torah

About

The Torah is a foundational religious text in Judaism, comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. These books are traditionally attributed to Moses, who received them from God on Mount Sinai. The Torah is often referred to as the Pentateuch or the Five Books of Moses. It contains crucial teachings, laws, and narratives that form the core of Jewish belief and practice. The text includes the Ten Commandments and 603 other commandments, guiding Jewish life and setting the community apart. The Torah is revered in Jewish tradition and is often preserved on handwritten parchment scrolls in synagogues. Readings from the Torah are integral to Jewish liturgical services. Beyond its written form, the concept of Torah can also encompass oral traditions and interpretations, known as the Oral Torah. This broader understanding includes rabbinic commentaries and discussions on applying the Torah's teachings in modern contexts. The Torah's significance extends beyond Judaism, influencing Christianity and Islam as well. It outlines key themes such as election, covenant, law, and exodus, shaping Jewish identity and religious practice.