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Tour de France

Sporting event

About

The Tour de France is the world's most prestigious cycling event, attracting millions of viewers globally. Established in 1903 by Henri Desgrange, it is one of three Grand Tours, alongside the Giro d'Italia and Vuelta a España. The race spans approximately 3,500 kilometers over 21 stages, including flatlands, hilly terrains, and grueling mountain climbs. It typically takes place in July, concluding with a final stage on the Champs-Élysées in Paris, although exceptions occur due to scheduling conflicts. The Tour features multiple competitions, including the General Classification (yellow jersey), Youth Classification (white jersey), King of the Mountains (polka-dot jersey), and Points Classification (green jersey). Riders compete in teams, with strategies focused on overall time, stage wins, and specialized jerseys. The event is renowned for its physical demands and strategic complexity, drawing over 12 million roadside spectators and broadcasting to 190 countries worldwide. Its rich history and international appeal make it a highlight of the cycling calendar.