Use Compost and Mulch

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Compost and mulch are essential components in gardening, each serving distinct yet complementary roles. Compost is a nutrient-rich soil amendment created through the decomposition of organic materials like food scraps and yard trimmings. It enhances soil health by adding organic matter, improving soil structure, and providing nutrients that support plant growth. Compost can also be used as a mulch, offering additional benefits such as moisture retention and weed suppression. Mulch, on the other hand, is a surface layer applied to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Mulch materials can range from organic materials like wood chips or leaves to synthetic options. While mulch does not initially provide nutrients like compost, it breaks down over time, enriching the soil. Both compost and mulch help reduce waste by repurposing organic materials and support sustainable gardening practices by conserving water and promoting healthy soil ecosystems.