What's Going On

What's Going On by Marvin Gaye is a seminal album released on May 21, 1971. It is a concept album that explores themes of social justice, environmental degradation, and personal struggle. The narrative is told from the perspective of a Vietnam War veteran returning home to face injustice and suffering. The album features a cohesive song cycle with tracks like "What's Going On," "What's Happening Brother," and "Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)," which highlight Gaye's introspective lyrics and soulful vocals. Musically, What's Going On blends jazz, gospel, and classical elements with R&B, creating a rich and nuanced sound. The album's impact extends beyond its musical innovation, as it addressed pressing social issues of its time. Despite initial resistance from Motown, the album became a huge success, staying on the Billboard charts for over a year. It remains a powerful social commentary, influencing generations of musicians with its thoughtful and enduring message.