Wheel

About

The wheel is one of the most pivotal inventions in human history, revolutionizing transportation and technology. Originating in Mesopotamia around 4000-3500 BCE, it initially served as a pottery wheel before being adapted for transportation and trade. The wheel's impact on society was profound, enabling the efficient movement of goods and people over long distances, which in turn facilitated trade and commerce. The wheel's influence extends beyond transportation, contributing significantly to agriculture, warfare, and industry. It enabled the development of chariots, carts, and siege engines, transforming warfare. Additionally, the wheel was crucial in mechanizing agriculture and craft industries, such as windmills and watermills. Its principles also underpin modern machinery, including gears and turbines, making it a foundational element in technological advancement.