Explore a fascinating selection of the most iconic and valuable jewels that are part of the British Crown. This list highlights historical gems and pieces of incalculable value, many of them centuries old with rich histories linked to the monarchy. Discover the sapphires, rubies, and diamonds that adorn the crowns and scepters, symbols of the United Kingdom's power and tradition. An essential journey for lovers of history, royalty, and gemology.
Worn by several royal brides
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This tiara is an iconic piece of British royalty, notable for its history of jewel repurposing and its versatility. Its fringe design and connection to two queens make it an item of great historical and aesthetic value within the collection.
Coronation crown of the United Kingdom
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St Edward's Crown is the centrepiece of the British Crown Jewels, used exclusively for the moment of the monarch's coronation. Its rich history dates back to 13th-century versions, with the current crown made in 1661, making it the oldest and heaviest crown still in use in Britain.
Adorned with 3,170 precious stones
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This crown is a central symbol of the British monarchy, used at crucial moments such as leaving Westminster Abbey after the coronation. Its design incorporates an impressive collection of 2,868 diamonds and other historic gems, including the famous Black Prince's Ruby and the Cullinan II, making it a piece of incalculable historical and aesthetic value.
One of the oldest and most important pieces in the Royal Collection
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This diadem is a central piece of the British Royal Collection, commissioned by King George IV for his 1820 coronation and worn by subsequent monarchs like Queen Elizabeth II. Its historical value and impressive composition of 1,333 diamonds, including a four-carat pale yellow stone, make it a jewel of inestimable cultural and material importance.
Symbolizes temporal power as head of state
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This sceptre is a fundamental symbol of the British monarchy's authority and temporal power, used in every coronation since 1661. Its significance lies in its representation of good governance and the wisdom with which the monarch must exercise their power. Furthermore, it incorporates the impressive Cullinan I diamond, adding incalculable historical and material value to the piece.
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Golden globe surmounted by a cross
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The Sovereign's Orb is a central piece of British coronation regalia, symbolizing the monarch's Christian authority over the world. Its rich history, dating back to Charles II's coronation in 1661, and its continuous use in every royal coronation, establish it as an object of immense historical and spiritual significance.
Designed by Garrard, the Crown Jewellers
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The Imperial Crown of India was specifically created for King George V's proclamation as Emperor of India in 1911, standing out for its unique design and historical significance. Its elaborate construction with 6,100 diamonds, emeralds, rubies, and sapphires makes it a piece of immense value and artistic splendor.
Largest cut stone from the Cullinan diamond
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The Cullinan I is the largest colorless cut diamond in the world, weighing 530.2 carats and featuring 74 facets, making it an invaluable piece. Its setting in the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross, a central piece of the British Crown Jewels, underscores its historical significance and majesty.
Second largest stone cut from the Cullinan Diamond
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The Cullinan II is a 317.40-carat diamond that is a prominent feature of the Imperial State Crown, one of the British Crown Jewels. Its immense size and estimated value of $400 million establish it as one of the largest and most significant polished diamonds globally. Its inclusion in the royal crown underscores its historical importance and status as one of the most outstanding gems of the British monarchy.
Survived revolution and upheaval
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This tiara is a central piece of the British Crown Jewels, standing out for its rich history spanning Russian and British royalty. Its unique design, with the ability to swap pearls for sapphires, makes it a jewel of great aesthetic value and versatility, cherished for its elegance and royal legacy.
The methodology for this ranking focuses on the historical relevance, cultural importance, and intrinsic value of the British Crown Jewels. The provided context is considered to ensure an accurate and fair evaluation of each item.