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Smallest Countries in the World by Population

Explore the nations with the fewest inhabitants on the planet. This list reveals the sovereign countries with the smallest populations, many of which are also the smallest in geographical area. Discover how these micro-nations manage their development and culture with limited demographics. It's a fascinating look at the diversity of population scales across the globe.

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  1. 1

    Niue

    26 Global Votes
    • Very small population

      (+1)

    Niue is included in this ranking due to its extremely low population, placing it among the nations with the fewest inhabitants on the planet. Its small size and geographical isolation contribute to maintaining a minimal demographic figure.

  2. 2

    Montserrat (Caribe)

    26 Global Votes
    • Small population

      (+1)

    Montserrat is included in this ranking due to its minuscule population, placing it among the entities with the lowest number of inhabitants globally. Its small geographical size and its status as an overseas territory contribute to this low demographic figure.

  3. 3

    Vatican City

    26 Global Votes
    • Symbolic legitimacy built over centuries

      (+1)

    Vatican City ranks among the smallest countries in the world by population due to its extremely limited territorial size and its unique status as a sovereign state. Its population primarily consists of clergy and Swiss Guard personnel, resulting in a very small number of inhabitants.

  4. 4

    Wallis & Futuna Islands

    26 Global Votes
    • Small population

      (+1)

    The Wallis & Futuna Islands are included in this ranking due to their extremely low population, which consistently ranks among the lowest globally. Its demographic size firmly places it among the nations with the fewest inhabitants.

  5. 5

    Falkland Islands

    26 Global Votes
    • Low population density

      (+3)

    The Falkland Islands are included in this ranking due to their extremely low population. With only a few thousand inhabitants, their resident count is comparable to that of the world's smallest sovereign nations.

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  7. 6

    Saint Helena

    26 Global Votes
    • Very small population

      (+2)

    Saint Helena is included in this ranking due to its extremely low population figure. As a British Overseas Territory, its number of inhabitants is consistently among the smallest globally, qualifying it to appear on lists of nations or territories with the lowest population counts.

  8. 7

    Tuvalu

    26 Global Votes
    • It is one of the least populated countries

      (+1)

    Tuvalu is included in this ranking due to its extremely low population, which consistently places it among the least populated nations on Earth. Its demographic size is a defining characteristic that makes it relevant in any discussion of the world's smallest countries by population.

  9. 8

    Saint Barthélemy

    26 Global Votes
    • Small population, ideal for exclusive tourism

      (+3)

    Saint Barthélemy is included in this ranking due to its extremely low population density. With a small territorial area and a limited number of inhabitants, it represents one of the territories with the fewest people in the world.

  10. 9

    Saint Pierre & Miquelon

    26 Global Votes
    • Small population

      (+1)

    Saint Pierre & Miquelon is included in the ranking of the world's smallest countries by population due to its low number of inhabitants. This French overseas archipelago has a very small population, consistently placing it among the sovereign entities with the lowest demographic census globally.

  11. 10

    Tokelau

    26 Global Votes
    • Very small population

      (+1)

    Tokelau is included in this ranking due to its minuscule population, positioning it as one of the territories with the fewest inhabitants globally. Its small number of residents is the primary characteristic that defines it within this category.