Bald Eagles
Animal speciesAbout
Bald eagles are majestic birds known for their distinctive white heads and tails, contrasting with their dark brown bodies and wings. They are one of the largest birds in North America, with a wingspan of up to 7.7 feet and weighing between 6.6 and 13.9 pounds. Their legs and bills are bright yellow, and they have powerful talons for catching prey, primarily fish. Females are about 25% larger than males. These eagles are skilled hunters and opportunistic feeders, also consuming small mammals and carrion. Bald eagles build massive nests, often reused and expanded over years, and are found near water bodies across North America. Once threatened by DDT and habitat loss, conservation efforts led to their recovery. Delisted from the Endangered Species Act in 2007, they are now classified as "least concern" by the IUCN. Despite this, they remain protected under several federal laws. Their recovery is a testament to successful conservation, with populations continuing to grow and thrive. As the national symbol of the United States, bald eagles hold significant cultural and ecological importance.
