Iaido

About

Iaido is a traditional Japanese martial art that emphasizes the swift drawing of a sword, typically a katana, in response to potential threats. It involves performing formal kata, or preset forms, which include drawing the sword, striking, and re-sheathing it. Practitioners, known as iaidoka, usually train alone, focusing on precise movements and mental preparedness rather than sparring. Iaido combines physical techniques with philosophical and spiritual aspects, drawing from Zen, Confucianism, and Bushido ethics. Iaido originated in the mid-1500s, with Hayashizaki Jinsuke Shigenobu often credited as its founder. The term "iaido" emerged in the 1930s, shifting from "iaijutsu" to emphasize spiritual growth. Modern iaido includes various styles, such as Muso Shinden Ryu and Muso Jikiden Eishin Ryu. It is a non-combative art, focusing on self-discipline and awareness rather than competition. Iaido is physically demanding, requiring control and precision in movements, and is often practiced alongside kendo to maintain a combative spirit.