International Certificate of Vaccination (ICV)
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The International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP), often referred to as the "Yellow Card," is a globally recognized document issued by the World Health Organization (WHO). It serves as proof of vaccination against certain diseases, particularly yellow fever, which is a requirement for entry into some countries. The ICVP is completed by a healthcare provider and includes details such as the type of vaccine administered, date, and batch number. It must be stamped by the administering center to be considered valid. The ICVP is essential for travelers visiting countries with health risks, especially those where yellow fever is prevalent. It becomes valid 10 days after vaccination and remains so for life. Travelers without a valid ICVP may face denial of entry, quarantine, or mandatory vaccination at the border. The document's importance extends beyond travel requirements, as it helps prevent the spread of diseases across borders. With advancements in technology, some countries are adopting digital verification systems for vaccination records, but physical ICVPs remain widely required.
