Kathak

About

Kathak is a classical Indian dance form originating from North India, particularly Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its storytelling through hand movements, extensive footwork, and facial expressions. The name "Kathak" is derived from the Sanskrit word "katha," meaning story, and "kathakar," meaning storyteller. This dance form evolved during the Bhakti movement, incorporating stories from Hindu epics and legends, especially those related to Lord Krishna. Kathak performances are structured into three main sections: invocation, nritta (pure dance), and nritya (expressive dance). It combines elements of Hindu and Muslim traditions, reflecting the cultural exchange during the Mughal period. The dance emphasizes rhythmic footwork, often accompanied by instruments like the tabla and manjira. Kathak has three prominent gharanas: Jaipur, Lucknow, and Benaras, each with its unique style and emphasis on footwork or acting.