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Meditation

Concept

About

Meditation is a mental practice that involves training the mind to achieve a state of calm and clarity. It typically involves focusing attention on a specific object, such as the breath, a mantra, or a physical sensation, to cultivate mindfulness and awareness. Meditation has been practiced for thousands of years in various cultures and religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism, often as part of spiritual or philosophical traditions. However, it is also widely practiced independently for its health benefits. Meditation techniques can be broadly categorized into focused (concentrative) and open monitoring methods. Focused methods involve attention to specific objects, while open monitoring includes mindfulness and awareness of mental events. Regular meditation practice has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, while improving focus, emotional well-being, and sleep quality. It also enhances self-awareness and fosters a deeper connection to oneself and the world around them. Meditation is accessible to anyone, regardless of their initial state of mind, and can be practiced in various settings to promote mental and physical well-being.