
Nature-Based Solutions
ConceptAbout
Nature-based solutions (NBS) involve protecting, conserving, restoring, and sustainably managing ecosystems to address societal challenges while benefiting human well-being and biodiversity. These solutions utilize natural processes to combat climate change, enhance food and water security, and reduce disaster risks. Examples include restoring mangroves for coastal protection and carbon sequestration, and using urban trees to mitigate heat islands. NBS are cost-effective and provide multiple benefits, such as improving air and water quality, supporting wildlife, and creating job opportunities. They align with global goals like the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals. Investments in NBS are increasing globally, reflecting their potential to support resilient ecosystems and communities. By integrating nature into urban and rural landscapes, NBS offer a holistic approach to environmental challenges.