Tokelau

About

Tokelau is a small island territory in the Pacific Ocean, consisting of three coral atolls: Atafu, Nukunonu, and Fakaofo. It is a dependent territory of New Zealand, with a population of approximately 1,500 people, not 2,500. The territory has no official capital, and each atoll serves as an administrative center. Tokelauans are predominantly Polynesian, with their language and culture closely tied to Samoa and other Pacific nations. The economy is heavily reliant on New Zealand subsidies, with major industries including copra production and handicrafts. Tokelau is known for its tropical climate and rich marine environment, though it faces challenges like limited resources and vulnerability to climate change. The territory aims to increase self-governance, supported by New Zealand and the UN. Tokelau is a leader in renewable energy, being the first nation to become 100% solar-powered. Its remote location means access is primarily by sea from Samoa. Despite its small size, Tokelau has a strong cultural identity and a developing path toward greater autonomy.