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Wheat

Food item

About

Wheat is a staple food globally, belonging to the cereal grains group. It is widely cultivated and utilized for its nutritional value and versatility in various products. Wheat is composed of three main parts: the endosperm, bran, and germ. The endosperm provides carbohydrates, while the bran and germ are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Whole wheat, which includes all three parts, is a significant source of dietary fiber, protein, and essential minerals like iron, copper, and selenium. Wheat is used in a multitude of food products, including bread, pasta, cereals, and baked goods. It is a primary ingredient in many cuisines worldwide, offering a balanced mix of carbohydrates and protein. The nutritional benefits of whole wheat include supporting gut health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and type 2 diabetes, and providing essential nutrients for overall well-being. Its versatility and nutritional value make wheat a fundamental component of modern diets.