Main Genres of Classical Music That Defined History

Defined by clarity and balance, this period saw the rise of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven, who shaped the symphony and sonata forms.



Emphasized emotion and individuality, with composers like Brahms and Tchaikovsky creating expressive and expansive works.



Marked by the revival of classical forms and the emergence of polyphonic music, with notable composers like Palestrina and Monteverdi.



Characterized by monophony and the use of Gregorian chant, laying the groundwork for later musical developments.



Characterized by complex harmonies and ornate decoration, the Baroque period laid the foundation for later classical music with composers like Bach and Handel.

