Iconic Scientific Theories Transforming Our View of the Universe

Provided the mathematical basis for modern communication systems.

Analyzed strategic decision-making in competitive situations.

Explained how species evolve through natural processes.

Established the Earth's orbit around the Sun, revolutionizing astronomy.

Described the movement of Earth's crust, explaining geological phenomena.

Explained thermodynamic phenomena through probabilistic principles.

Revealed the probabilistic nature of matter and energy at the atomic level.

Introduced the concept of curved spacetime, transforming our understanding of gravity.

Replaced the phlogiston theory, founding modern chemistry.

Unified space and time, showing that time and space are relative.