Iconic Species Discovered in the Last Century

Genetically distinct tortoise species identified in the Galápagos.

Two new species discovered in 2020 with six gills on each side.

Third species of orangutan, discovered in 2017, with unique genetic features.

Bioluminescent fungus discovered in Brazil, named after Mozart's 'Requiem'.

Orb-weaving spider with exceptionally strong silk, named after Charles Darwin.

First new member of the mammal order Carnivora discovered in the Americas since 1978.

New Guinea frog with a distinctive long protuberance on its nose.

A six-foot-long fruit-eating lizard discovered in the Philippines.

Creates intricate underwater patterns as part of its mating ritual.

South American parrot with a distinctive bald head.